:root{--bg:#f6f7f9;--card:#fff;--ink:#17202a;--muted:#5c6773;--line:#e3e7ec;--brand:#0f2a43;--accent:#c8962c;--link:#0b5cad;--radius:12px;--shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(15,42,67,.08),0 6px 18px rgba(15,42,67,.06)}
@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--bg:#10151b;--card:#18202a;--ink:#e8edf2;--muted:#9aa7b4;--line:#27323e;--link:#6cb2ff;--shadow:none}}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}
body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font:17px/1.7 system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Roboto,"Noto Sans","Noto Nastaliq Urdu","Noto Naskh Arabic",Arial,sans-serif}
[dir=rtl] body{line-height:1.95}
img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
a{color:var(--link);text-decoration:none}a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.wrap{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 18px}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px}.skip:focus{left:8px;top:8px;background:#fff;padding:6px 10px;z-index:99}
.site-header{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;position:sticky;top:0;z-index:50;box-shadow:0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}
.site-header a{color:#fff}
.bar{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;min-height:62px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;font-weight:700;font-size:1.15rem;text-decoration:none!important}
.brand-mark{color:var(--accent);font-size:1.5rem}
.main-nav{display:flex;gap:4px;flex:1;flex-wrap:wrap}
.main-nav>a,.has-sub>a{padding:8px 11px;border-radius:8px;font-size:.95rem;display:block}
.main-nav a:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.12);text-decoration:none}
.has-sub{position:relative}
.sub{display:none;position:absolute;top:100%;inset-inline-start:0;background:var(--card);border-radius:10px;box-shadow:var(--shadow);min-width:200px;padding:6px;z-index:60}
.sub a{color:var(--ink);display:block;padding:7px 10px;border-radius:6px;font-size:.92rem}.sub a:hover{background:var(--bg)}
.has-sub:hover .sub,.has-sub:focus-within .sub{display:block}
.nav-toggle{display:none;background:none;border:0;color:#fff;font-size:1.6rem;cursor:pointer;margin-inline-start:auto}
.tools{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px}
.search input{border:0;border-radius:20px;padding:7px 14px;width:190px;font:inherit;font-size:.9rem;background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#fff}
.search input::placeholder{color:rgba(255,255,255,.7)}
.search.big{display:flex;gap:8px;margin:14px 0}.search.big input{flex:1;background:var(--card);color:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;padding:10px 14px;width:auto}
.langsw{position:relative}.langsw button{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);border:0;color:#fff;border-radius:20px;padding:7px 12px;cursor:pointer;font:inherit;font-size:.85rem}
.langsw ul{display:none;position:absolute;inset-inline-end:0;top:100%;list-style:none;margin:6px 0 0;padding:6px;background:var(--card);border-radius:10px;box-shadow:var(--shadow);min-width:160px;max-height:70vh;overflow:auto}
.langsw:hover ul,.langsw:focus-within ul{display:block}
.langsw li a{color:var(--ink)!important;display:block;padding:6px 10px;border-radius:6px}.langsw li a:hover{background:var(--bg);text-decoration:none}.langsw [aria-current]{font-weight:700}
.langbar{background:#fff7e0;color:#4a3b00;padding:8px 18px;text-align:center;font-size:.92rem}
.langbar a{font-weight:700;margin:0 6px}.langbar button{margin-inline-start:8px;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;font-size:1rem}
main{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:40px;min-height:60vh}
.layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 320px;gap:30px;align-items:start}
.crumbs{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:10px}.crumbs a{color:var(--muted)}
.page-title{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.25;margin:.2em 0 .4em}
.lead{font-size:1.1rem;color:var(--muted)}
.sec{font-size:1.3rem;margin:0 0 14px;padding-bottom:8px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--accent);display:inline-block}
.hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr 1fr;gap:26px;background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:30px;align-items:stretch}
.hero-img{display:block;background:var(--line);min-height:260px}.hero-img img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.hero-text{padding:26px 26px 26px 0}[dir=rtl] .hero-text{padding:26px 0 26px 26px}
.hero h1{font-size:1.75rem;line-height:1.25;margin:.3em 0}.hero h1 a{color:var(--ink)}
.kicker{color:var(--accent);font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.08em}
.btn{display:inline-block;background:var(--brand);color:#fff!important;border:0;border-radius:10px;padding:9px 18px;font:inherit;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none!important}.btn:hover{opacity:.9}
.grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(250px,1fr));gap:20px}.grid.three{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(220px,1fr))}
.grid-ad{grid-column:1/-1}
.card{background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:transform .15s}
.card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)}
.thumb{display:block;aspect-ratio:16/10;background:var(--line);overflow:hidden}.thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.ph{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;height:100%;font-size:3rem;color:var(--accent)}
.card-body{padding:14px 16px 16px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;flex:1}
.card h3{font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.35;margin:0}.card h3 a{color:var(--ink)}
.card p{margin:0;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.55}
.card time,.meta{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--muted)}.card time{margin-top:auto}
.chip{display:inline-block;align-self:flex-start;background:rgba(200,150,44,.15);color:#8a6410;border-radius:20px;padding:1px 10px;font-size:.76rem;font-weight:600}
@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.chip{color:#e6b95c}}
.sidebar .box{background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);padding:16px;margin-bottom:20px}
.sidebar h2{font-size:1.05rem;margin:0 0 10px}
.pop{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;counter-reset:n}.pop li{padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.pop li:last-child{border:0}
.pop a{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;color:var(--ink);font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.35}.pop img{width:64px;height:64px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:8px;flex:none}
.catlist{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.catlist a{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:7px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink)}.catlist small{color:var(--muted)}
.sticky-box{position:sticky;top:80px}
.article{min-width:0;background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);padding:26px 30px}
.article h1{font-size:2.1rem;line-height:1.25;margin:.35em 0 .3em}
.featured{margin:18px 0}.featured img{width:100%;border-radius:10px;max-height:520px;object-fit:cover}
.trans{font-size:.9rem}.trans a{margin-inline-end:8px;font-weight:600}
.facts{margin:22px 0;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden;border-top:4px solid var(--accent)}
.facts h2{margin:0;padding:10px 16px;font-size:1.05rem;background:var(--bg)}
.facts table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.95rem}
.facts th,.facts td{padding:8px 16px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);text-align:start;vertical-align:top}
.facts th{width:38%;font-weight:600;color:var(--muted);background:rgba(127,127,127,.05)}
.toc{background:var(--bg);border-radius:10px;padding:12px 18px;margin:20px 0;font-size:.93rem}.toc ol{margin:6px 0 0;padding-inline-start:20px}.toc .l3{margin-inline-start:16px;list-style:circle}
.prose{font-size:1.06rem}
.prose h2{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.3;margin:1.8em 0 .5em;scroll-margin-top:80px}.prose h3{font-size:1.2rem;margin:1.5em 0 .4em;scroll-margin-top:80px}
.prose p{margin:0 0 1.1em}.prose img{border-radius:8px;margin:1em auto}
.prose figure{margin:1.2em 0}.prose figcaption{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted);text-align:center}
.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:1em 0;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.prose td,.prose th{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:7px 10px}
.prose blockquote{margin:1.2em 0;padding:.2em 1.2em;border-inline-start:4px solid var(--accent);color:var(--muted);background:var(--bg)}
.prose iframe{max-width:100%;aspect-ratio:16/9;width:100%;height:auto;border:0}
.tags a{display:inline-block;margin:0 6px 6px 0;color:var(--muted);font-size:.9rem}
.share{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin:22px 0;padding:14px 0;border-block:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.9rem}
.share button{background:var(--bg);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;padding:4px 10px;cursor:pointer;color:var(--ink);font:inherit}
.prevnext{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:14px;margin:18px 0}.prevnext a{display:block;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;padding:10px 14px;color:var(--ink)}.prevnext small{color:var(--muted);display:block}.prevnext .next{text-align:end;grid-column:2}
.notice{background:#fff3cd;color:#664d03;padding:8px 14px;border-radius:8px;margin-bottom:14px;font-size:.9rem}
.pager{display:flex;gap:6px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:26px 0;justify-content:center}.pager a,.pager .cur{padding:6px 13px;border-radius:8px;background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink)}.pager .cur{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;border-color:var(--brand)}
.narrow{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto}.center{text-align:center}
.ad{margin:22px auto;text-align:center;min-height:90px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;position:relative;clear:both}
.ad-label{display:block;font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:3px}
.ad-footer_sticky{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:0;background:var(--card);z-index:70;min-height:0;box-shadow:0 -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.15);display:none}
@media (max-width:768px){.ad-footer_sticky{display:block}main{padding-bottom:90px}}
@media (max-width:768px){.ad-only-desktop{display:none}}@media (min-width:769px){.ad-only-mobile{display:none}}
.site-footer{background:var(--brand);color:#c9d4df;padding:34px 0 22px;font-size:.92rem;line-height:1.6}
.site-footer a{color:#fff}.site-footer strong{color:#fff;display:block;margin-bottom:6px}.site-footer ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.foot-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:26px}.copy{margin:22px 0 0;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);font-size:.85rem}
.cookie{position:fixed;bottom:12px;left:12px;right:12px;max-width:620px;margin:auto;background:#111c27;color:#fff;border-radius:12px;padding:12px 16px;font-size:.85rem;z-index:80;box-shadow:0 6px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.4)}
.cookie a{color:#9cc9ff}.cookie button{background:var(--accent);border:0;border-radius:8px;padding:5px 14px;font-weight:700;cursor:pointer;margin-inline-start:8px}
@media (max-width:960px){.layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero-text{padding:0 20px 22px!important}.sticky-box{position:static}}
@media (max-width:820px){.nav-toggle{display:block}.main-nav{display:none;flex-basis:100%;flex-direction:column;order:5;padding-bottom:10px}.main-nav.open{display:flex}.sub{position:static;display:block;background:none;box-shadow:none;padding-inline-start:14px}.sub a{color:#cfd9e3}.tools{flex-basis:100%;order:4}.search{flex:1}.search input{width:100%}.article{padding:18px 16px}.article h1{font-size:1.65rem}.foot-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.facts th{width:44%}}